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Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe in der Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft MIPAS-STR IMK-Seminar 7 Oktober 20051 MIPAS aircraft : current activities (update 07.10.2005)

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Präsentation zum Thema: "Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe in der Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft MIPAS-STR IMK-Seminar 7 Oktober 20051 MIPAS aircraft : current activities (update 07.10.2005)"—  Präsentation transkript:

1 Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe in der Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft MIPAS-STR IMK-Seminar 7 Oktober 20051 MIPAS aircraft : current activities (update 07.10.2005) POF:Topic 4: Changes in the Tropopause Region Topic 5: The Stratosphere in a Changing Environment Current group members : Thomas Gulde, Corneli Keim, Guangyuan Liu, Christof Piesch, Cornelis Blom, (Michael Höpfner, AME) Former group members : Dagmar Buggle, Esat Cetin, Norbert Glatthor, Michael Höpfner, Wolfgang Kimmig, Katrin Lessenich, Peter Loes, Guillaume Piard, Christian Sartorius, Ralf Schlipper MIPAS-STR : MIPAS on stratospheric aircraft (M55-Geophysica) http://www-imk.fzk.de/asf/mipas-str/

2 Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe in der Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft MIPAS-STR IMK-Seminar 7 Oktober 20052 main activities since 27 April 2005 HALO: GLORIA-AB and POLSTRACC Demonstrator (Praktikum Elio König, Sept. 2005 ) Preparation for the SCOUT-O3 campaign (Nov/Dec 2005) Telemetry: up- and downlink (cooperation with IPE) TC5 : Testcampaign from O‘hofen (July 2005) Data retrieval of the Aracatuba campaign

3 Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe in der Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft MIPAS-STR IMK-Seminar 7 Oktober 20053 Elio beim Montieren des GLORIA Demonstrators Jetzige Version des Demonstrators Laborstruktur mit: Komplettes DPI (Rotor, Stator, Antrieb, Strahteilereinheit). LMI-Zweig wurde getestet mit Bruker IFME Nächste Ausbaustufe: Detektorarray (AIM) Quelle

4 Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe in der Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft MIPAS-STR IMK-Seminar 7 Oktober 20054 main activities since 27 April 2005 HALO: GLORIA-AB and POLSTRACC Demonstrator (Sept. 2005, Elio König) Preparation for the SCOUT-O3 campaign (Nov/Dec 2005) Telemetry: up- and downlink (cooperation with IPE) TC5 : Testcampaign from O‘hofen (July 2005) Data retrieval of the Aracatuba campaign

5 Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe in der Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft MIPAS-STR IMK-Seminar 7 Oktober 20055 4.11. 7.11. 8.11. 11.11.

6 Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe in der Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft MIPAS-STR IMK-Seminar 7 Oktober 20056 Preliminary conclusions (27 April 2005) Zenith measurements successful (improved deep-space calibration) Telemetry: up- and downlink: successful, but improvement needed for SCOUT Various other changes (heaters etc.) worked excellent (tropics !!) Despite various ‘logistical’ problems (extremely short preparation phase in Aracatuba) and inherent problems with clouds we have obtained good measurements at the time of the Envisat overpass. 2nd shutter for zenith measurements

7 Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe in der Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft MIPAS-STR IMK-Seminar 7 Oktober 20057 System: Iridium Datenrate: 300 bytes/sec = 1 Datenpaket / 2s Successful tests in the two flights during TC5 (July 2005) Telemetry

8 Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe in der Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft MIPAS-STR IMK-Seminar 7 Oktober 20058 main activities since 27 April 2005 HALO: GLORIA-AB and POLSTRACC Demonstrator (Sept. 2005, Elio König) Preparation for the SCOUT-O3 campaign (Nov/Dec 2005) Telemetry: up- and downlink (cooperation with IPE) TC5 : Testcampaign from O‘hofen (July 2005) Data processing of the Araçatuba campaign

9 Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe in der Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft MIPAS-STR IMK-Seminar 7 Oktober 20059

10 Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe in der Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft MIPAS-STR IMK-Seminar 7 Oktober 200510

11 Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe in der Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft MIPAS-STR IMK-Seminar 7 Oktober 200511 17.02.2005 : MIPAS-STR tangent points 12:45 UTC 18.9 °S 13:20 UTC 22.6 °S Falcon Geophysica

12 Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe in der Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft MIPAS-STR IMK-Seminar 7 Oktober 200512 Continuum from micro window #11 (952.03 – 953.50 cm -1 )

13 Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe in der Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft MIPAS-STR IMK-Seminar 7 Oktober 200513 15.02.2005 : MIPAS-STR tangent points

14 Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe in der Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft MIPAS-STR IMK-Seminar 7 Oktober 200514 17.02.2005 : MIPAS-STR tangent points 12:45 UTC 18.9 °S 13:20 UTC 22.6 °S Falcon Geophysica

15 Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe in der Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft MIPAS-STR IMK-Seminar 7 Oktober 200515

16 Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe in der Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft MIPAS-STR IMK-Seminar 7 Oktober 200516

17 Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe in der Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft MIPAS-STR IMK-Seminar 7 Oktober 200517

18 Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe in der Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft MIPAS-STR IMK-Seminar 7 Oktober 200518 Summary (7 October 2005) HALO: GLORIA-AB and POLSTRACC Demonstrator : our contribution in-line with schedule Preparation for the SCOUT-O3 campaign (Nov/Dec 2005) Telemetry: up- and downlink : completed and tested TC5 (for CHRISTA-NF and MARSCHALLS) 2 successful test flights for MIPAS-STR Data retrieval of the Aracatuba campaign 17.02.2005 flight : profiles for CH1, work on CH2 in progress 15.02.2005 flight : level-1 processing in progress

19 Page 19 TROCCINOX Science Meeting, Aracatuba, 17 February 2005

20 Page 20 TROCCINOX Science Meeting, Aracatuba, 17 February 2005 ENVISAT Launch : 1 March 2002 Chemistry Payload on ENVISAT: MIPAS, SCIAMACHY and GOMOS Validation of the ENVISAT measurements : ESABC (ENVISAT Stratospheric Aircraft and Balloon Campaign) Earlier validation activities : middle- and high latitudes February 2005 : Validation in the tropics Aircraft: Bandeirante, Falcon and the Geophysica

21 Page 21 TROCCINOX Science Meeting, Aracatuba, 17 February 2005 Motivation for validation in the tropics F Interesting region for science, thus accurate satellite data needed F Measurements from Satellite difficult because Low temperatures at the tropopause Relatively high vertical resolution required

22 Page 22 TROCCINOX Science Meeting, Aracatuba, 17 February 2005 Why aircraft measurements for Envisat validation F Envisat is in a polar sun synchronous orbit F Equator crossing time : 10 and 22 hrs local time F Distance between two orbits about 3000 km F Aircraft can carry a large payload for - internal validation - measurement of complementary species

23 Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe in der Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft MIPAS-STR IMK-Seminar 7 Oktober 200523 Campaign base - Aracatuba - and approximate range of aircraft sorties. The bold black lines show the area of operation.

24 Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe in der Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft MIPAS-STR IMK-Seminar 7 Oktober 200524

25 Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe in der Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft MIPAS-STR IMK-Seminar 7 Oktober 200525

26 Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe in der Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft MIPAS-STR IMK-Seminar 7 Oktober 200526

27 Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe in der Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft MIPAS-STR IMK-Seminar 7 Oktober 200527

28 Page 28 TROCCINOX Science Meeting, Aracatuba, 17 February 2005 Quick-look MIPAS-STR F Quick-looks for the 15.02.05 and 17.02.05 flights F The quick-look contains: Location of the tangent points Cloud information from DC output of MIPAS-STR F Conclusions

29 Page 29 TROCCINOX Science Meeting, Aracatuba, 17 February 2005

30 Page 30 TROCCINOX Science Meeting, Aracatuba, 17 February 2005

31 Page 31 TROCCINOX Science Meeting, Aracatuba, 17 February 2005 B C

32 Page 32 TROCCINOX Science Meeting, Aracatuba, 17 February 2005 B A

33 Page 33 TROCCINOX Science Meeting, Aracatuba, 17 February 2005 C A

34 Page 34 TROCCINOX Science Meeting, Aracatuba, 17 February 2005

35 Page 35 TROCCINOX Science Meeting, Aracatuba, 17 February 2005 Conclusions F A – B : 28 limb scans (profiles); channel 1+2; 1st half with clouds below 13 km; 2nd half only clouds at the lower (8 and 9 km) tangent heights. F B – C: a few limb scans after the dive; channel 2 only; Thin clouds at the lower tangent heights (8 and 9 km); F C – A : 10 + 1 limb scans (in between non-linearity measurements) ; channel 2 only Thin clouds at the lower tangent heights (8 and 9 km) F Overpass 12:48 UTC at C “cloud free”

36 Page 36 TROCCINOX Science Meeting, Aracatuba, 17 February 2005

37 Page 37 TROCCINOX Science Meeting, Aracatuba, 17 February 2005

38 Page 38 TROCCINOX Science Meeting, Aracatuba, 17 February 2005 A B C D E

39 Page 39 TROCCINOX Science Meeting, Aracatuba, 17 February 2005 B CD

40 Page 40 TROCCINOX Science Meeting, Aracatuba, 17 February 2005 D C

41 Page 41 TROCCINOX Science Meeting, Aracatuba, 17 February 2005 D E

42 Page 42 TROCCINOX Science Meeting, Aracatuba, 17 February 2005

43 Page 43 TROCCINOX Science Meeting, Aracatuba, 17 February 2005 Conclusions F During the complete flight clouds were in the field of view of the MIPAS-STR instrument and of course also in that of MIPAS-Envisat, except in the last section F The last section was cloud free even at the 8 km tangent point and will be extremely useful for MIPAS-Envisat validation

44 Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe in der Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft MIPAS-STR IMK-Seminar 7 Oktober 200544 Preliminary conclusions Zenith measurements successful (improved deep-space calibration) Telemetry: up- and downlink: succesful, but improvement needed for SCOUT Various other changes (heaters etc.) worked excellent (tropics !!) Despite various ‘logistical’ problems (extremely short preparation phase in Aracatuba) and inherent problems with clouds we have obtained good measurements at the time of the Envisat overpass. 2nd shutter for zenith measurements

45 Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe in der Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft MIPAS-STR IMK-Seminar 7 Oktober 200545 MIPAS-STR Schedule in Aracatuba 05.02.2005: Arrival of the MIPAS-STR team 11.02.2005: Arrival of the MIPAS dome and interface 12.02.2005: Installation of MIPAS-ST 13.02.2005: EMC and engine tests 15.02.2005: First Envisat validation flight (7:18 LT !!)

46 Page 46 TROCCINOX Meeting, Aracatuba, 23 February 2005 Overview of the flights wrt coincidences with MIPAS and SCIAMACHY OBSERVATIONS (includes all TROCCINOX flights were accidentally good coincidences were obtained) Aircraft: Geophysica (Falcon) (prepared by A. Lengel and C.E. Blom)

47 Page 47 TROCCINOX Meeting, Aracatuba, 23 February 2005 01.02.2005 SCIA: 13:12 UTC M55: 15:20 – 19:30 UTC

48 Page 48 TROCCINOX Meeting, Aracatuba, 23 February 2005 04.02.2005 SCIA: 13:18 UTC M55: 17:00 – 21:20 UTC

49 Page 49 TROCCINOX Meeting, Aracatuba, 23 February 2005 05.02.2005 SCIA: 12:46 UTC M55: 17:00 – 21:30 UTC

50 Page 50 TROCCINOX Meeting, Aracatuba, 23 February 2005 08.02.2005 SCIA: 12:53 UTC M55: 13:00 – 17:30 UTC

51 Page 51 TROCCINOX Meeting, Aracatuba, 23 February 2005 12.02.2005 MIPAS: 12:42 UTC SCIA: 13:12 UTC M55: 15:20 – 19:30 UTC

52 Page 52 TROCCINOX Meeting, Aracatuba, 23 February 2005 15.02.2005 MIPAS: 12:48 UTC SCIA: 12:32 UTC M55: 10:18 – 15:05 UTC

53 Page 53 TROCCINOX Meeting, Aracatuba, 23 February 2005 17.02.2005 MIPAS: 13:25 UTC SCIA: 13:09 UTC M55: 09:40 – 14:05 UTC

54 Page 54 TROCCINOX Meeting, Aracatuba, 23 February 2005 18.02.2005 MIPAS: 12:54 UTC SCIA: 12:38 UTC M55: 17:55 – 21:45 UTC

55 Page 55 TROCCINOX Meeting, Aracatuba, 23 February 2005 Coincidences of TROCCINOX and ENVISAT measurements DateM55SCIAMIPASComments 01.02.0515:20-19:3013:12-- Close to SCIA (> 3 hrs late) 04.02.0517:00-21:2013:18-- 5 hrs after SCIA 05.02.0517:00-21:3012:46-- 5 hrs after SCIA 08.02.0513:00-17:3012:53-- Good coincidence (time/loc) 12.02.0509:00-13:4012:2712:42 1 hr after SCIA and MIPAS 15.02.0510:18-15:0512:3212:48 Good coincidence (time/loc) 17.02.0509:40-14:1513:0913:25 Good coincidence (time/loc) 18.02.0517:55-21:4512:3812:54 5 hrs after SCIA and MIPAS

56 Page 56 TROCCINOX Meeting, Aracatuba, 23 February 2005 Conclusions Excellent coincidences between satellite and the aircraft measurements have been obtained for 4 flights F High quality in-situ and remote sensing data have been obtained F The measurements made during the campaign will provide the most extensive data set for the validation of Envisat in the tropics.

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