S. 75 “zu” clauses Used when a verb is the D.O. (direct object) of a non-helping verb. Ich möchte schwimmen. (helping) Ich habe vor zu schwimmen (non-helping)

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s. 75 “zu” clauses Used when a verb is the D.O. (direct object) of a non-helping verb. Ich möchte schwimmen. (helping) Ich habe vor zu schwimmen (non-helping)

Common clauses versuchen zu… vorhaben zu… spielen. bereit sein zu… lust haben zu…

s. 75 “zu” clauses Normally “zu” is placed in front of the modified verb. Ich versuche niemanden zu beurteilen. I try not to judge people. Ich habe zu tun. I’m busy.

s. 75 “zu” clauses In the case of separable prefix verbs, “zu” becomes part of the verb. Ich habe lust mitzumachen. I would like to participate. Ich versuche bei allen mich anzupassen. I try to fit in with everone.

s. 75 “zu” clauses “zu” clause has a comma when anything is added. Ich versuche zu helfen. Ich versuche, meiner Schwester zu helfen.

s. 75 “zu” clauses um + ohne can introduce. Ich arbeite, um Geld zu sparen. (Causation) Ich spreche, ohne zu schreien. (Avoidance)

s. 75 “zu” clauses Was Ich mache mit, Ich halte mich fit, Wir schminken uns, Warum um zu gefallen. um meine Laune zu heben. um gut auszusehen.

s. 75 “zu” clauses Was Ich mache mit, Ich halte mich fit, Wir schminken uns, Warum nicht ohne zu wollen ohne abzunehmen. ohne aufzupassen