1.Usage/Purpose 2.Forms Present Tense Simple Past Tense 2.Meanings 3.Word Order/Placement modal + infinitive omission of infinitives 4. Saying what you.

Slides:



Advertisements
Ähnliche Präsentationen
Jeopardy Kapitel 6 Pläne machen VokabelnKonjugation Über- setzung GrammatikKulturelles.
Advertisements

The Imperfect Tense Because more tenses get more marks………
Todays Learning Objective: To apply modal verbs to say what the rules are at home! Todays Language Focus: Ich muß = I must Ich darf = Im allowed to Ich.
The Present Perfect Tense in German
Wir machen unsere Pläne.
Question words and word order
Nach Hause….zu Hause That is the question….. nach Hause.
Wenn…… the conditional. Using the conditional tense The conditional tense is used to talk about something that happens only after something else happened.
Saying what you will do on your holiday-using the future tense
Future Tense Future Tense. Future Tense In expressing events that will take place any time after the present, you may use the future tense. In expressing.
Modal Verbs.
MODAL VERBS Modal verbs are special verbs (you probably already know them!) and they exist in English and German. can/be able to = können (Ich kann) must/have.
The future tense..
Modal Verbs. k őnnen Das M ädchen kann gut backen.
Zu + Infinitiv : eine Erklärung
Question words and word order By the end of this lesson you will have revised question words By the end of this lesson you will be able to use question.
Was kann man in Dundalk tun?
You need to use your mouse to see this presentation © Heidi Behrens.
Kapitel 4: Mein Tag Grammatik.
die Zeiten (The Tenses) das Aktiv (Active Voice)
Conditional This used to say what would happen under certain circumstances or if not for other circumstances The conditional tense consists of a form.
Modal (Auxiliary) Verbs Modal verbs are auxiliary, or helper, verbs. These verbs are normally used with a primary action verb.
Guten Tag! Dienstag den Hausaufgabe für Mittwoch den IA 4.2 and printout LB 4.2A-C.
Reflexive Verbs.
The German verb werden has many uses: Full verb (to become) Futur Passive voice Konjunktiv.
Versatile Werden Tyler Miller. Werden – to become 1.Present Tense – Ich werde alt. 2.Future Tense – Ich werde alt werden. 3.Past Tense – Ich wurde alt.
Donnerstag, den 28. November FUTURE HOLIDAYS Lernziel: to learn how to express future ideas. Starter: Finde ein Paar! will plane...zu werde hoffe...zu.
Modal sheet Tick list Mark scheme Connectives Question sheet Exemplar graded texts.
Meine Schulfächer.
Die Zukunft The future I will.
You need to use your mouse to see this presentation © Heidi Behrens.
You need to use your mouse to see this presentation © Heidi Behrens.
You need to use your mouse to see this presentation © Heidi Behrens.
Wer? Wen? Wem? Wessen? Wer? Wen? Wem? Wessen? Who? Whom? To Whom?
From “Deutsch: Na Klar! 5th Edition”
I want to see Ich will sehen.
modal auxiliaries Chris can read the book. (has the ability to)
Guten Tag! Montag den Hausaufgabe für Dienstag den LB 4.1 E,G,I (I = Aufsatz) Vocab Quiz: 4.1, including verbs: dürfen, können, müssen.
click to advance to the next slide click on the speaker to repeat audio.
Quick Review! Pronouns Ich = I Du = you Er = he Sie = she Es = it
Verben Wiederholung Deutsch III Notizen.
Modal Verbs Modal verbs are not action verbs!
To Infinitives, and Beyond!
Grammar Slides KAPITEL 17. Double Infinitives Perfect Tenses of Modals.
Objective: By the end of this lesson you should be able to talk confidently about what you have done in the past tense. Quick Starter! How do you form.
I will be able to conjugate the modal auxiliary wollen and use the correct word order (Buch Seite 166) Arbeitspaket Seite 6.
“Weil” und “Denn”.
The most obvious or direct use of auch is to mean also. Ich möchte auch Gitarre lernen. Auch ich möchte Gitarre lernen. I would like to learn Guitar. Someone.
Grammatik Deutsch I Kapitel 3 – 1. Stufe LERNZIEL:
Lernziel: Ordering food and beverages
Hätte gern vs. Möchte gern
Heute ist Montag, der 17. September 2012: Lernziel: 1.Diskussion: Sprechen 2.Wie kommst du zur Schule? 3.Leseverständnis (Reading Comprehension) 4.Quiz.
By Martin L. Loeffler. The future tense is created in two ways. You introduce a time reference in the future. Anything that implies a future time. Morgen,
Negation is when you dont have or dont do something.
Gern Lieber Modal auxiliaries Josh Speidel
Modals Modals express obligation (sollen), ability (können), necessity (müssen), permission (dürfen), and desire or preference (wollen/mögen). Modals are.
9.1 Lektion 9 Wirtschaft und Berufsaussichten STRUKTUREN © and ® 2012 Vista Higher Learning, Inc Der Konjunktiv II der Vergangenheit Du hättest.
So ist das Leben Treffpunkt Deutsch Sixth Edition
Conjunctions – linking words
Present Tense Most regular verbs follow this pattern:
Separable Verbs Turn to page R22 in your German One Book R22 is in the back of the book There are examples at the top of the page.
THE PERFECT TENSE IN GERMAN
You need to use your mouse to see this presentation
You need to use your mouse to see this presentation
Lernziel: Asking what you should do LZ: COMMANDS.
THE CONVERSATIONAL PAST
Was kann man da machen? Saying what you can do in a town/place.
8.2 Lektion 8 Recht und Umwelt STRUKTUREN © and ® 2012 Vista Higher Learning, Inc Der Konjunktiv II of modals —Wir sollten uns alle die Milch in.
Bellwork- Tag 29 Was lehren diese Lehrer? 1.Frau Fersinger & Herr Garner 2.Herr Terzian 3.Herr Naylor 4.Frau Siemon & Frau Young 5.Frau Skiles & Frau St.
I will be able to use the accusative pronouns in a sentence (Buch Seite 200)
 Präsentation transkript:

1.Usage/Purpose 2.Forms Present Tense Simple Past Tense 2.Meanings 3.Word Order/Placement modal + infinitive omission of infinitives 4. Saying what you mean to say - Usage and Meaning in German adding nicht to a sentence mögen and möchten wollen and möchten 5. Übungen, Lektüre und Aktivitäten 6. Prüfungen und Klassenarbeiten

 They tells us the speaker’s attitude regarding the action of the main verb. Do you want to read? Do you like to read? Should you read? Must you read?  Modal verbs are auxiliary or helping verbs.  Modal verbs are used in combination with an infinitive.

Infinitive & meaning dürfen may, to be allowed to können Can, to be able to müssen must, to have to sollen should, to be supposed to wollen to want to mögen to like to ichdarfkannmusssollwillmag dudarfstkannstmusstsollstwillstmagst er,sie,es darfkannmusssollwillmag wirdürfenkönnenmüssensollenwollen mögen ihrdürftkönntmüsstsolltwolltmögt sie, Siedürfenkönnenmüssensollenwollenmögen FORMEN - Present Tense

Infinitive & meaning dürfen may, to be allowed to können Can, to be able to müssen must, to have to sollen should, to be supposed to wollen to want to mögen to like to ich durftekonntemusstesolltewolltemochte du durftest konntest musstestsolltestwolltest mochtest er, sie, es durftekonntemusstesolltewolltemochte wir durftenkonntenmusstensolltenwolltenmochte ihr durftetkonntetmusstetsolltetwolltemochtet sie, Siedurftenkonntenmusstensolltenwolltenmochten FORMEN - Past Tense

Kannst du ei n Buch lesen? Sollst du ei n Buch lesen? Willst du ei n Buch lesen? Dürftest du ei n Buch lesen? Musst du ei n Buch lesen? Are you able to read a book? Do you want to read a book? Are you allowed to read a book? Do you have to read a book? Should you read a book? Meanings

 When you use a modal verb, the main verb appears as an infinitive at the very end of the sentence. I want to go swimming today. You should bring a jacket. Ich will heute schwimmen. Du sollst eine Jacke mitbringen.  The modal verb is conjugated.

The main verb may be omitted when the meaning is clear. Ich will bei dir besuchen, aber dann muss ich nach Hause. (?)

The modal does not have to be repeated in a compound sentence.

German modal verbs and English modal verbs do have similar meanings. Note these subtle differences….

 Adding nicht When you are talking about what someone may not do or must not do, use dürfen + nicht. Du darfst dein Buch nicht vergessen. When you are talking about what someone doesn’t have to do, use müssen + nicht. Du musst dein Buch nicht mitnehmen.

Uses of mögen Present Tense Indicative Magst du ein Buch lesen? Möchtest du ein Buch lesen? Do you like to read a book? Would you like to read a book? Subjunctive Expresses a fact. Expresses a wish, something that could happen. Note the difference in meaning between PT indicative and subjunctive. You are already familiar with the subjunctive form which is commonly used. Why is the subjunctive form used so often?

Wollen Be aware that use of wollen can quickly sound demanding or impolite in German. Therefore, möchten is usually preferred.

Two common uses where möchten is preferred over wollen. Ordering or requesting food/beverage. Making plans with friends.

Reserve wollen for very firm, purposeful statements or intentions. Ich will dich nie wieder sehen! (sniff) Na ja, ist mir egal…