Der die das ein eine ein Wie sagt man “the” auf Deutsch? Wie sagt man “a” auf Deutsch?

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Präsentation transkript:

der die das ein eine ein Wie sagt man “the” auf Deutsch? Wie sagt man “a” auf Deutsch?

The (der, die, das) is for something specific. A (ein, eine, ein) is for anything, something not that specific. What is the difference between “the” and “a”?

Ein Pulli ist blau. A sweater is blue. What does this mean in English?

Ich brauche einen Pulli. I need a sweater. What does this mean in English?

Ich brauche einen Pulli. Where can you see a difference between the sentences? Ein Pulli ist blau. Once it is einen and Once it is ein

Ich brauche eine Hose. Is there a difference in article in these sentences? Eine Hose ist pink. They are both eine.

Ich brauche ein Kleid. Is there a difference in article in these sentences? Ein Kleid ist braun. They are both ein.

Words for “a” derdie (sg)dasdie (pl) Subject Nominative eineineein- direct object Accusative eineneineein-

Ich brauche _____ T-Shirt. Try to fill in the blank! ein

Ich brauche _____ Socke Try to fill in the blank! eine

Ich suche _____ Hemd. Try to fill in the blank! ein

Ich suche _____ Hose. Try to fill in the blank! eine

Ich möchte _____ Jogginganzug. Try to fill in the blank! einen

Ich möchte _____ Gürtel. Try to fill in the blank! einen

Ich suche _____ Jacke. Try to fill in the blank! eine

Ich suche _____ Jeans. Try to fill in the blank! eine

Ich suche _____ Pulli. Try to fill in the blank! einen

Ich suche _____ Stiefel. (plural) Try to fill in the blank! ---

Ich möchte _____ Bluse. Try to fill in the blank! eine

Indefinite Article – Accusative Case 1. Read the 2 sentences below out loud: Ein Rock kostet nur 30 Euro. Ich möchte einen Rock. 2. What article is used before Rock in the first sentence? _______ _____ _____ 3. What article is used before Rock in the second sentence? _________________ 4. In the first sentence how is the noun phrase (ein Rock) functioning- as the subject or the direct object?_____ Why do you think so?______________________________ 5. In the second sentence how is the noun phrase (einen Rock) functioning- as the subject or the direct object?___________ Why do you think so?_________________________________ ein einen subject___ That is what the sentence is about. It is doing the action. object Someone wants the sweater and it is being acted upon.

Accusative 6. What case in German refers to the subject? _______________________ 7. What case in German refers to the direct object?______________________ 8. When you use the form of der, die, das or den (the) before a noun it is called the definite article. What do you think ein and einen are called? ________________ the nominative case accusative case indefinite article

9. Refer to page 135 in your textbook to fill in the other forms of ein (a, an) MasculineFeminineNeuterPlural Nominative EinEineEin-- Accusative EinenEineEin--

Practice: 1.Ich suche ______ Jogging-Anzug. 2.Haben Sie ____ T-Shirt in Weiss? 3.Er braucht _______ Jacke in Schwarz. einen ein eine