Frage des Tages 22:40 Uhr ist... a) vierzig nach zehn. b) zwanzig vor elf.

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Präsentation transkript:

Frage des Tages 22:40 Uhr ist... a) vierzig nach zehn. b) zwanzig vor elf.

Objective Students will be able to identify verbs in the narrative past and 8 transportation vocabulary terms.

Past Tense There are two forms of the past tense in German, the Perfekt and the Imperfekt. We will be learning about the Perfekt today. The Perfekt (Present Perfect) is also known as the Conversational Past. This is the informal mode of the past tense.

Present Perfect Tense (Regular Verbs) Present Perfect – (Perfekt) also known as Conversational Past. Rule: You can use any verb with the Present Perfect, but some verbs are preferred in the simple past/Imperfekt (you might sound overly casual if you use these verbs with the conversational past): habenwissen seinand the modals

Present Perfect Tense Conversational Past = use haben or sein as a helping verb and the participle form of a verb. Use the prefix –ge- and the suffix of –t-. Ex. Er hat es gesagt. Ich habe ein Rad gekauft.

Present Perfect Use sein when the verb shows motion from point A to point B or a change of condition. The verb must be intransitive, ie. verbs that cannot have a direct object. (gehen, laufen, kommen, fahren, schwimmen and wandern.)

Present Perfect Tense Rule= Verbs with inseparable Prefixes do not take the –ge- prefix. be, emp, ent, er, ge, ver, zet and sometimes miß Ex. besucht Ich habe meine Freundin besucht.

Present Perfect Tense Rule = Verbs with separable prefixes you put the “ge” between the prefix and the verb. Ex. einkaufen Ich habe gestern eingekauft.

Present Perfect Tense Rule = Verbs ending in –ieren do not take the -ge- prefix. Ex. fotografieren Ich habe Peter fotografiert.

Present Perfect Tense Rule = Where the verb stem ends in –d or –t, or in –m or –n preceded by a consonant other than L or R an -e- is added. Ex. warten = gewartet Ich habe für Peter gewartet.

Present Perfect Tense arbeitenkaufenreden brauchenkostenregnen dankenlachenreisen deckenlernensagen feiernmachensammeln glaubenmähenschaffen hörenpackenschenken jubelnpassenschicken

Present Perfect Tense schmecken schneien spielen spülen tanzen wandern warten wohnen wünschen

Present Perfect Tense regular verbs Ex. danken = gedankt

Practice Was hat Andrea alles am Wochenende gemacht? 1.In der Disko tanzen 2.Ihren Freund besuchen 3.Karten für ein Konzert kaufen 4.Den Rasen mähen 5.Beim Fußball fotografieren 6.Ihrem Vater eine CD schenken

Practice 7. Hausaufgaben für Montag machen 8. Mit Anna Tennis spielen

Practice Kannst du beschreiben, was di Jugendlichen im Sommer gemacht haben? 1.Uli/zu Hause arbeiten 2.Susanne und Claudia/mit freunden am Telefon reden 3.Ralf/ mit seiner Mannschaft Fußball spielen 4.Maria/viele Briefmarken sammeln 5.Toni/oft den Rasen mähen