Timeline 1 Past Perfect Progressive Present Perfect (Progressive)1

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Timeline 1 Past Perfect Progressive Present Perfect (Progressive)1 Simple Present Present Progressive Past Perfect (the year before last year) Simple Past Past Progressive (last year)

Present Simple Present Present Progressive 2 Present Simple Present Present Progressive Paul goes to school every day Does Peter go to school? Infinitiv ohne to he, she, it, -s muss mit Dauerzustand, regelmäßige wieder-holte Handlungen Zustandsverben (love, know, smell, understand) every day, usually, always, sometimes, often Paul is going to school Are you going to school? Form von to be + verb+ing Wenn gerade etwas geschieht Look!, just, now, today, at the moment, H

Simple Past  Past Progressive 3 Simple Past  Past Progressive Simple Past Past Progressive Paul was going to school when the accident happened. H

Past Simple Past Past Progressive 4 Past Simple Past Past Progressive Yesterday, Paul went to school Verb + ed oder unregelmäßige Verben: 2. Form genauer Zeitpunkt, Erzählungen yesterday, last week, ago, at one o‘clock. When..? Paul was going to school when the accident happened Form von to be + Verb + ing Betonung einer Handlung eine Handlung dauert noch an, (Past Prog.), wenn eine andere Handlung eintritt (Simple Past) When, while H

Present Perfect Present Perfect Present Perfect Progressive 5 Present Perfect Present Perfect Present Perfect Progressive Paul hasn‘t visited Africa yet Form von to have + 3. Form Ein Geschehen hat in in der Vergangenheit angefangen und dauert bis jetzt, an oder hat Auswirk-ungen auf die Gegenwart Eine Handlung wurde gerade eben zuende gebracht. for, since, already, never, (not) yet, just, ever Paul has been living in Africa for 5 years Form von have + been + Verb+ing betont die Dauer der Handlung H

Past Perfect Past Perfect Past Perfect Progressive 6 Past Perfect Past Perfect Past Perfect Progressive Last year, Paul visited Africa, but the year before, he had been to America had + 3. Form etwas geschieht vor einem Zeitpunkt in der Vergangenheit (bezogen auf den Kontext) Paul had been living in Africa until he moved to America had + been + Verb+ing Wenn ein Ereignis vor einem bestimmten Punkt in der Vergangenheit angefangen hat und bis zu diesem Punkt andauerte. H

Future Going-to-future Will-future 7 Future Going-to-future Will-future I am going to go to Ben Form von to be + going to + Verb wenn man etwas plant oder vorhat nahe Zukunft Tomorrow, it will be cold will + Verb bei Vorhersagungen über die Zukunft bei Vermutungen bei Versprechungen I suppose, perhaps, probably, I‘m sure, I don‘t think H

Future Simple Present Present Progressive 8 Future Simple Present Present Progressive The bus leaves at 2 o‘clock nach if oder when Kino-, Theaterprogramme Fahrplaninformationen He is playing tennis on Monday Verabredungen H

Simple Past versus Present Perfect Yesterday, Paul went to school Verb + ed oder unregelmäßige Verben: 2. Form genauer Zeitpunkt, abgeschlossene Erzähl-ungen yesterday, last week, ago, at one o‘clock. When..? Paul hasn‘t visited Africa yet Form von to have + 3. Form Ein Geschehen hat in der Vergangenheit angefangen und dauert bis jetzt an oder hat Auswirkungen auf die Gegenwart Eine Handlung wurde gerade eben zu Ende gebracht. for, since, already, never, (not) yet, just, ever