Conversational Past Present Perfect a 2-part past tense Auxiliary verb in PRESENT tense: Haben Sein Past Participle ge__________t.

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 Präsentation transkript:

Conversational Past Present Perfect

a 2-part past tense Auxiliary verb in PRESENT tense: Haben Sein Past Participle ge__________t

Haben or Sein? NOT random specific to each verb doesnt mean to to have or to be

Auxiliary verb: HABEN HABEN ich habewir haben du hastihr habt er… hatsie haben Most verbs take haben this is the DEFAULT

Auxiliary verb: SEIN verbs of motion/ transportation verbs that change state of being SEIN, BLEIBEN, WERDEN SEIN ich binwir sind du bistihr seid er… istsie sind

Past Participles WEAK ge- –stem –t STRONG ge- –(irregular) stem –en

When no ge-? verbs that start with inseparable prefixes : be-, emp-, ent-, er-, ge-, ver-, zer- besuchen besucht gefallen gefallen verbs ending in –ieren spazieren (ist) spaziert fotografieren fotografiert

What about separable- prefix verbs? the ge goes in the middle einladen…Ich lade dich ein Ich habe dich eingeladen.

Weak or Strong? stem changes? ich fahre, du fährst irregular in English? I drive, I drove

Weak Verb spielen gespielt

Weak Verb spielen gespielt