Nominative Subject Accusative Direct object Dative Indirect object Article Endings for Nominative, Accusative, Dative Nominative Subject Accusative Direct object Dative Indirect object masculine der R ein den N einen dem M einem feminine die E eine die E der R einer neuter das S plural meine den N meinen + n
Pronous for Nominative/Accusative/Dative Subject Accusative Direct object Dative Indirect object ich = I mich = me mir = (to) me du = you dich = you dir = (to) you er = he ihn = him ihm = (to)him sie = she sie = her ihr = (to) her es = it ihm = (to) it wir = we uns = us uns = (to) us ihr = you euch = you euch =(to) you sie = they sie = them ihnen=(to) them Sie = You Ihnen=(to) You
Prepositions Always followed by Accusative Always followed by Dative ♫ D durch = through aus = from, out of O ohne = without außer = except for G gegen = against bei = at, by F für = for mit = with U um = at, around nach = to, after seit = since, for von = from, of zu = to