German 2 Spring Semester Vocabulary Words

Unit 10 Vokabeln German 2

Woche 1 – English case words Term Definition 1. Subject The noun that is doing something, or acting, in a sentence. 2. Nominative case used for nouns that are the subject of a sentence 3. Direct object The noun that is having something done to it, or being acted upon, in a sentence. 4. Accusative case used for nouns that are the direct object of a sentence 5. Indirect object The noun that is receiving the direct object in the sentence. 6. Dative case used for nouns that are the indirect object of a sentence The student gives the teacher a book. The girl sends the boy a present. Der Schüler gibt der Lehrerin ein Buch. Das Mädchen schickt dem Junge ein Geschenk.

Woche 2 1. der Körper - n 2. der Teil -e 3. der Kopf -:e 4. der Arm -e Word or phrase part of speech Translation(s) Notes 1. der Körper - n body 2. der Teil -e part, piece 3. der Kopf -:e head 4. der Arm -e arm 5. die Hand -:e hand 6. der Schulter -n shoulder

Woche 3 1. das Bein -e 2. der Fuß -:e 3. das Auge -n 4. die Nase -n Word or phrase part of speech Translation(s) Notes 1. das Bein -e n leg 2. der Fuß -:e foot 3. das Auge -n eye 4. die Nase -n nose 5. das Ohr -en ear 6. der Mund -:er mouth

Woche 4 1. das Haar -e n 2. der Zahn -:e 3. weh|tun 4. probieren v Word or phrase part of speech Translation(s) Notes 1. das Haar -e n hair Germans talk about their hair as Haare in the plural 2. der Zahn -:e tooth 3. weh|tun to hurt; to give off a painful feeling (not to injure) Used like gefallen where mir is the object – Mein Fuß tut mir weh. 4. probieren v to try 5. die Leute people already plural; no singular 6. die Sache -n thing, object, matter, item

Woche 5 1. treiben v 2. die Mannschaft -en n 3. turnen 4. das Bund -e Word or phrase part of speech Translation(s) Notes 1. treiben v to participate in; to do Sport treiben = to play sports 2. die Mannschaft -en n team 3. turnen to exercise; to do gymnastics 4. das Bund -e league, union, alliance 5. der Verein -e club 6. das Mitglied -er member

Woche 6 1. wandern v 2. üben 3. Ski laufen 4. auf|passen 5. direkt Word or phrase part of speech Translation(s) Notes 1. wandern v to hike 2. üben to practice 3. Ski laufen to ski Stem change – du läufst 4. auf|passen to pay attention 5. direkt adj, adv direct(ly) 6. letzt- adj last can add endings

Woche 7 1. schicken v 2. der Brief -e n 3. Leid tun 4. spielen Word or phrase part of speech Translation(s) Notes 1. schicken v to send 2. der Brief -e n letter - like a piece of mail, not a part of the alphabet (Buchstabe) 3. Leid tun to be sorry Use just like wehtun – Es tut mir leid. 4. spielen to play 5. passieren to happen; to occur 6. meist- adv most Can add endings

Unit 11 Vokabeln German 2

Woche 8 1. reisen v 2. die Reise -n n 3. das Flugzeug -e Word or phrase part of speech Translation(s) Notes 1. reisen v to travel 2. die Reise -n n trip, journey 3. das Flugzeug -e airplane 4. der Zug -:e train 5. das Boot -e boat 6. der Schiff -e ship

Woche 9 1. fliegen v 2. ab|fahren* 3. um|steigen 4. die Auskunft -:e n Word or phrase part of speech Translation(s) Notes 1. fliegen v to fly 2. ab|fahren* to depart, to leave stem change – du fährst ab 3. um|steigen to transfer; to change (trains or flights) 4. die Auskunft -:e n information 5. aus|steigen to exit; to disembark 6. der See -n sea, lake

Woche 10 1. ungefähr adv 2. die Stadtmitte -n n 3. geradeaus 4. rechts Word or phrase part of speech Translation(s) Notes 1. ungefähr adv approximately, roughly 2. die Stadtmitte -n n city center; middle of the city; midtown 3. geradeaus straight ahead 4. rechts right 5. links left 6. ab|biegen v to turn

Excuse me = Entschuldigung! or Entschuldigen Sie! Woche 11 Word or phrase part of speech Translation(s) Notes 1. der Post n mail, post office no plural 2. die Seite -n side; page 3. entschuldigen v to excuse Excuse me = Entschuldigung! or Entschuldigen Sie! 4. vorbei adv past; over 5. neben prep next to; beside 6. die Nähe proximity; vicinity

to look for; to seek; to search for Woche 12 Word or phrase part of speech Translation(s) Notes 1. das Gepäck n luggage, baggage no plural 2. der Koffer - suitcase 3. fremd adj foreign; strange 4. suchen v to look for; to seek; to search for 5. erzählen to tell 6. das Jahr -e year

Unit 12 Vokabeln German 2

to participate; to join in Woche 13 Word or phrase part of speech Translation(s) Notes 1. die Geige -n n violin 2. die Trompete -n trumpet 3. die Flöte -n flute 4. das Saxophon -e saxophone 5. mit|machen v to participate; to join in 6. die Gruppe -n group

Woche 14 1. wirklich adv 2. deshalb 3. laut adj 4. das Büro -s n Word or phrase part of speech Translation(s) Notes 1. wirklich adv really, actually, truly Can also be used as a question – Wirklich? 2. deshalb therefore, thus 3. laut adj loud 4. das Büro -s n office 5. die Tür -en door 6. lieber rather – shows preference of something (over gern) Use like gern to show you would prefer something. Ich habe das lieber = “I prefer that”, or “I like that more.”

streetcar, trolley, cable car Woche 15 Word or phrase part of speech Translation(s) Notes 1. pünktlich adj punctual 2. verschieden different 3. während conj while, during 4. die Straßenbahn -en n streetcar, trolley, cable car Abbreviated as S-Bahn 5. die Unterbahn -en subway Abbreviated as U-Bahn 6. der Spiegel - mirror

total(ly), all, fully, complete(ly) Woche 16 Word or phrase part of speech Translation(s) Notes 1. hoch adj tall, high 2. sagen v to say 3. tun to do 4. ganz adj, adv total(ly), all, fully, complete(ly) 5. neu new 6. der Nachbar -n n neighbor

If extra full 5-day week (not final exams), include terms related to research project.