Der Akkusativ (The accusative case)

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 Präsentation transkript:

Der Akkusativ (The accusative case)

Der Akkusativ marks the direct object of a sentence

Der Akkusativ direct object: the target or product of the action expressed by the verb

Der Akkusativ it answers the questions Wen? (whom) Was? (what)

Der Akkusativ You can always identify the case of a noun by looking at the article.

Der Akkusativ the ending of the article denotes: the grammatical gender (der: masculine, die: feminine, das: neuter/neutral) the number of the noun (singular: der, die, das; plural: die) the function of the noun (subject: person or thing that performs the action described by the verb, direct object: the target or product of of the action expressed by the verb

Der Akkusativ Only the singular masculine forms for German articles change in the accusative. They end in –en.

Der Akkusativ Nominativ Akkusativ der Hund den Hund ein Hund einen Hund kein Hund keinen Hund die Hunde die Hunde keine Hunde keine Hunde

Der Akkusativ Beispiele: der Traum Anna hat einen Traum. Was hat Anna?

Der Akkusativ die Studentin Anna fragt die Studentin. Wen fragt Anna?

Der Akkusativ der Professor Anna fragt den Professor. Wen fragt Anna?

A small group of nouns adds an –n or –en to the noun itself. Der Akkusativ A small group of nouns adds an –n or –en to the noun itself. der Herr den Herrn der Student den Studenten der Junge den Jungen

Der Akkusativ haben Er hat einen Ball. singen Sie singen einen Psalm. schreiben Du schreibst einen Brief. fragen Ihr fragt den Studenten. suchen Sie sucht den Hörsaal.