THINK “HAMBURGERS” YUM YUM… There are ALWAYS at least 3 parts:

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 Präsentation transkript:

THINK “HAMBURGERS” YUM YUM… There are ALWAYS at least 3 parts: The top of the bun The burger The bottom of the bun

There are ALWAYS at least 3 parts: 1. The top of the bun: the subject 2. The burger: the auxiliary verb 3. The bottom of the bun: the past participle 1. The subject 2. The auxiliary verb 3. The past participle We’ll come to the extra filling: lettuce/tomato etc. later!

Zum Beispiel: 1. Ich 2. habe 3. gegessen

Part 2: the auxiliary verb HABEN SEIN To have To be habe bin hast bist hat ist haben sind habt seid Part 1: the subject Ich Du Er/sie Wir Ihr Sie/sie Most verbs take haben in the perfect tense

Part 3: The Past Participle The past participle is the verb in the past. It goes at the end of the sentence. To make the past participles of regular verbs: 1) Take the infinitive: machen 2) Take off the –en: mach 3) Add ge– to the start: gemach 4) Add –t to the end: gemacht Try these: kaufen fragen spielen kochen hören Some verbs are irregular: essen gegessen trinken getrunken sehen gesehen kommen gekommen fahren gefahren gekauft gefragt gespielt gekocht gehört

Infinitive Past Participle Haben/Sein English machen gemacht haben to make/do spielen to play hören to hear/listen essen to eat sehen to see/watch lesen to read lernen to learn wohnen to live feiern to celebrate trinken getrunken to drink kochen to cook fragen to ask kaufen to buy fahren gefahren sein travel gehen gegangen go kommen gekommen come fliegen geflogen fly

Infinitive Past Participle Haben/Sein English fahren gefahren sein travel gehen gegangen go kommen gekommen come fliegen geflogen fly

Past, Present or Future? Future Present Past   Future Present Past 1. Wir werden viel Geld verdienen. 2. Ich habe nichts gegessen. 3. Ich bin in die Stadt gegangen. 4. Zweimal in der Woche spiele ich Tennis. 5. Er wird im Garten arbeiten. 6. Hörst du gern Musik? 7. In den Sommerferien werde ich nach London fahren. 8. Um sieben Uhr sehen wir fern. 9. Hast du deine Hausaufgaben gemacht? 10. Es war fantastisch!

He watched a film. She ate salad. We listened to music. You drank water. They read a book. I saw the church. He did homework. They danced. She played tennis. I played basketball.