Interrogative and Relative Pronouns. Interrogative pronouns Used to ask questions –Wer nominativ –Wen akkusativ –Wem dativ –Wessen whose –Was (n or a)

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Interrogative and Relative Pronouns

Interrogative pronouns Used to ask questions –Wer nominativ –Wen akkusativ –Wem dativ –Wessen whose –Was (n or a)

When do you use them? Wer ist das da drueben? N Wen siehst du? A Wem kaufst du die Kassette? D Wessen Buch ist das? Was ist das? N Was kaufst du deiner Mutti? A

Now you create some. Write a question for each of the following sentences. Herr Johnson ist unser Mathelehrer. Ich treffe (meet) meine Frau. Ich kaufe meinem Opa einen Kalendar. Das Buch gehoert (belongs to) meinem Vater. Das ist der Tisch. Ich kaufe das italienische Woerterbuch.

The answers Wer ist unser Mathelehrer? Wen treffst du?. Wem kaufst du einen Kalendar? Wessen Buch ist das? Was ist das? Was kaufst du?

Relative Pronouns Are in relative clauses Are used to modify, describe or further identify a noun, called the antecedent, that appears in the main clause of a sentence. –The dog, whose owner is bald, is over there. –The book, that I read yesterday, was boring. What are the relative clauses and pronouns in these two sentences?

The answers whose owner is bald that I read yesterday

More identification, what is the clause and the pronoun? The woman, whose brother killed my goldfish, was recently arrested for peticide. My book, that I love to read at night, got wet. Der Junge, wessen Noten gut sind, ist sehr klug. Sie schlagt das Mädchen, das Barbara heisst.

The answers The woman, whose brother killed my goldfish, was recently arrested for peticide. My book, that I love to read at night, got wet. Der Junge, wessen Noten gut sind, ist sehr klug. Sie schlagt das Mädchen, das Barbara heisst.

How to use them As always case and gender are important The pronoun in German is just the definite article that agrees with the antecedent. Der Mann, der hier im Buro arbeitet, ist mein Nachbar. Der Mann, den ich treffe, heißt Bruno. Der Mann, dem ich einen Kalendar gebe, heißt Bruno. What is the relative clause and pronoun in the preceding and where is the verb in the clause?

How to use them As always case and gender are important The pronoun in German is just the definite article that agrees with the antecedent. Die Frau, die hier im Buro arbeitet, ist mein Nachbar. Die Frau, die ich treffe, heißt Babsi. Die Frau, der ich einen Kalendar gebe, heißt Babsi. What is the relative clause and pronoun in the preceding and where is the verb in the clause?

How to use them As always case and gender are important The pronoun in German is just the definite article that agrees with the antecedent. Das Kind, das hier im Buro arbeitet, ist mein Nachbar. Das Kind, das ich treffe, heißt Bruno. Das Kind, dem ich einen Kalendar gebe, heißt Bruno. What is the relative clause and pronoun in the preceding and where is the verb in the clause?

How to use the plurals As always case and gender are important The pronoun in German is just the definite article that agrees with the antecedent. Die Kinder, die hier im Buro arbeiten, sind meine Nachbarn. die Kinder, die ich treffe, sind meine Nachbarn. Die Kinder, denen ich einen Kalendar gebe, sind meine Nachbarn. Notice that the dative plural does not follow the pattern. The form is different.

Write your own. The book, that I read, is fun. The dog, that runs by, is named Billy. I have a cat, that is called Kitty Kitty. My brother, who is older, is named Josh.

Answers Das buch, das ich lese, ist Spass.. Der Hund, der läuft vorbei, heisst Billy. Ich habe eine Katze, die heisst Kitty Kitty. Mein Bruder, der älter ist, heisst Josh.