GERMAN 1013 Kapitel 5 1. translation verb in 2 nd position At seven thirty we drive to Wolfville. Um halb acht fahren wir nach Wolfville time – manner.

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 Präsentation transkript:

GERMAN 1013 Kapitel 5 1

translation verb in 2 nd position At seven thirty we drive to Wolfville. Um halb acht fahren wir nach Wolfville time – manner – place I live in Wolfville now Ich wohne jetzt in Wolfville.

translation male / female Lehrer / Lehrerin I’m a student. Ich bin Student / in only nouns are capitalized At Acadia I study languages. An Acadia studiere ich Sprachen

translation viel / viele a lot of beer/ a lot of cars much beer/ many cars viel Bier/ viele Autos adjective endings Wolfville is a small town. small = klein Wolfville ist eine kleine Stadt

translation go to gehen [fahren / fliegen] nach –towns, cities, countries, continents –Ich fliege nach Europa. –Er fährt nach Montreal –Wir gehen nach Grand Prè

translation go to gehen zu (+article) zur Uni zum Superstore zur Post

translation go to gehen in (+article) in die Uni in eine Bar in ein Restaurant

at home / [to] home at home zu Hause I’m at home Ich bin zu Hause. [to] home nach Hause I’m going home. Ich gehe nach Hause.

KAPITEL 5 AKKUSATIV

terminology Word types: –nouns, pronouns, verbs, adjectives, prepositions … Functions: –subject, predicate, object … Form (case) : –nominative, accusative, dative, genitive –(subject case / direct object case / indirect object case / possessive case)

terminology Word types: –coat / I / he / to buy / for / a / new Functions: –I buy a new coat for him. –He buys a new coat for me. Form (case) : subject = he / I = nominative object = him / me= accusative

What are Objects Children play. Peter sleeps. Ingrid wants an answer She sent us a letter. He works for his uncle Paula reads a book. Paula reads what? A book. A book is the direct object. They are inviting Paula and her sister. They are inviting whom? Paula and her sister Paula and her sister are two direct objects.

They are inviting Paula and her sister. They are inviting Paula and [ I or me?] They are inviting Paula and me. Paula and [ I or me?] are going to the party. Paula and I are going to the party.

AKKUSATIV Peter brings his mother home. His mother brings Peter home. He brings her home. She brings him home. Er bringt sie nach Hause. Sie bringt ihn nach Hause

AKKUSATIV Peer buys christmas presents. Peer kauft Weihnachtsgeschenke. Nina buys a blouse a book a sweater Nina kauft eine Bluse ein Buch ein en Pullover

AKKUSATIV article words of masculine nouns: der = den diesen / welchen jeden ein = einen keinen / meinen / deinen / seinen / ihren / unseren / euren / ihren personal pronouns ich = mich du = dich er = ihn sie = sie / es = es wir = uns ihr = euch sie = sie

AKKUSATIV Peer buys a blouse a book a sweater for me. Peer kauft eine Bluse ein Buch ein en Pullover für mich

AKKUSATIV bis durch für gegen ohne um Ich lerne bis nächsten Mittwoch. Ich gehe durch den Park. Er arbeitet für seinen Onkel. Er ist gegen diesen Politiker. Sie kommt ohne ihren Freund. Wir laufen um den Marktplatz

AKKUSATIV direct object object of the prepositions: bis durch für gegen ohne um effects: – article words (and adjectives) of masculine nouns –personal pronouns

WHO buys WHAT for WHOM subject (direct) objectobject of prep. WER kauft WAS für WEN nominative accusativeaccusative

WHO buys WHAT for WHOM My mother buys a warm coat for her sister WER kauft WAS für WEN Meine Mutter kauft einen warmen Mantel für ihre Schwester

Kapitel 5 Seite 13 Übung 6

Homework Kapitel 5 - Seite 13 - Übung 6 prepare (read, practise, translate) first dialogue (Geburtstagsgeschenke) [K5, p.2] ==> on-line homework 1- 3