Personal Pronouns.

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 Präsentation transkript:

Personal Pronouns

You already know all the nominative pronouns: Personal Pronouns You already know all the nominative pronouns:

Personal Pronouns You already know all the nominative pronouns: ich du er/sie/es wir ihr sie /Sie

pro – noun = for / instead of - noun This means you that we use pronouns instead of a noun = they replace nouns.

Der Sommer ist heiss.

Der Sommer ist heiss. Er ist heiss.

Der Sommer ist heiss. Er ist heiss. Die Lehrerin kommt in das Zimmer.

Der Sommer ist heiss. Er ist heiss. Die Lehrerin kommt in das Zimmer. Sie kommt in das Zimmer.

Der Sommer ist heiss. Er ist heiss. Die Lehrerin kommt in das Zimmer. Sie kommt in das Zimmer. Lars und Lena spielen Fussball.

Der Sommer ist heiss. Er ist heiss. Die Lehrerin kommt in das Zimmer. Sie kommt in das Zimmer. Lars und Lena spielen Fussball. Sie spielen Fussball.

Accusative pronouns When a pronoun replaces an accusative object, it has to take on the accusative case.

Accusative pronouns When a pronoun replaces an accusative object, it has to take on the accusative case. Luckily, like with possessive adjectives, only the masculine pronoun changes in the accusative.

Accusative pronouns When a pronoun replaces an accusative object, it has to take on the accusative case. Luckily, like with possessive adjectives, only some pronouns change in the accusative. Ich -> mich Du -> dich Er -> ihn Wir -> uns Ihr -> euch The other pronouns stay the same: sie -> sie; es -> es; sie -> sie, Sie -> Sie

What to use when…

What to use when… Determine the gender and number (sg / pl) of the word you need to replace.

What to use when… Determine the gender and number (sg / pl) of the word you need to replace. If it is „der“, use er / ihn,

What to use when… Determine the gender and number (sg / pl) of the word you need to replace. If it is „der“, use „er / ihn“, If it is „die“, use „sie“, ...

Practice time 1 Meine Schule ist gelb. Der Bruder heißt Karl. Replace the underlined parts with a pronoun. Meine Schule ist gelb. Der Bruder heißt Karl. Ihre Eltern kommen heute. Seht ihr Lars und Lena? Die Party ist um 4 Uhr. Mein Auto ist ein Toyota Yaris.

When to use the Accusative form…

When to use the Accusative form… Der Vater sieht einen Hund.

When to use the Accusative form… Der Vater sieht einen Hund. The father is the subject of the sentence > Nominative case. > Er sieht einen Hund.

When to use the Accusative form… Der Vater sieht einen Hund. The father is the subject of the sentence > Nominative case. > Er sieht einen Hund. Ich sehe meinen Vater.

When to use the Accusative form… Der Vater sieht einen Hund. The father is the subject of the sentence > Nominative case. Ich sehe meinen Vater. I am the subject of the sentence, the father is the direct object / accusative object > Accusative case. > Ich sehe ihn.

When to use the Accusative form… Determine who the subject of the sentence is.

When to use the Accusative form… Determine who the subject of the sentence is. If you are replacing the subject, use the Nominative case.

When to use the Accusative form… Determine who the subject of the sentence is. If you are replacing the subject, use the Nominative case. If you are replacing the direct object, use the Accusative case.

Practice time 2 Dein Bruder ist sehr alt. Ich liebe meinen Hund. Kennst du seinen Bruder? Kennst du seine Schwester? Ich kaufe die Bücher. Meine Freunde wohnt hier. Hast du das Geschenk? 8. Ich bringe den Fussball mit.